The pace of increase accelerated 0.05 percentage points from the January-July period, the MIIT data showed.
During the period, the country's exports of textiles stood at $104.8 billion, up 31.99 percent year-on-year, while garment exports dropped 15.74 percent to $82.61 billion, the ministry said.
In August, China's garment exports totaled $16.21 billion, up 3.23 percent year-on-year, the first monthly growth since the start of the year.
Driven by growth in demand for epidemic prevention textiles including masks, textile exports climbed 46.96 percent year-on-year to $14.72 billion, according to the MIIT.